Automatic supports (support_auto)

Automatic supports is on or off. Automatic supports grow under every overhang past the threshold angle. Manual supports grow only inside support enforcers and painted areas.

What does each slicer call it?

Five slicers, five spellings of one setting. The scope column is which preset the key belongs to, which is what decides whether changing it follows the printer, the filament, or the print profile.

Slicer Key Scope
PrusaSlicer support_material_auto process
Bambu Studio support_type process
OrcaSlicer support_type process
Cura support_enable process
Creality Print support_type process

Where does it live in the file?

All five slicers file this under the process preset, so its value follows the print profile rather than the model. A .3mf is a zip, so unzip it and search for support_material_auto, support_type and support_enable, or open the file in preslice and read the Raw tab, which searches every member at once.

Four of the five slicers write their settings into a sidecar part beside the geometry. Cura writes them into the model XML itself, so there is no config part to open.

Slicer Part Format
PrusaSlicer Metadata/Slic3r_PE.config INI, one key = value per line
Bambu Studio Metadata/project_settings.config JSON, one flat object
OrcaSlicer Metadata/project_settings.config JSON, one flat object
Cura 3D/3dmodel.model XML metadata inside the model part, under a cura namespace
Creality Print Metadata/project_settings.config JSON, one flat object

What values are valid?

Each slicer declares its own type, default, and bounds for its key. They do not always agree, and where they disagree the file is still valid in both: the slicer that wrote it is the one that enforced its own rule.

Slicer Type Unit Default Range
PrusaSlicer bool not declared 0 not declared
Bambu Studio enum not declared tree(auto) 4 named values
OrcaSlicer enum not declared normal(auto) 4 named values
Cura bool not declared on not declared
Creality Print enum not declared normal(auto) 4 named values

PrusaSlicer and Cura declare no range for this key, so nothing in the file bounds it.

This value is not a number, so PrusaSlicer, Bambu Studio, OrcaSlicer, Cura and Creality Print declare no unit for it.

The slicers disagree on the type: PrusaSlicer and Cura as bool, Bambu Studio, OrcaSlicer and Creality Print as enum. preslice reads all of them.

Bambu Studio, OrcaSlicer and Creality Print accept the same names: normal(auto), tree(auto), normal(manual), tree(manual).

Every type, default, and bound above is read from the slicer's own field definitions rather than from measurement: PrusaSlicer's PrintConfig.cpp, Bambu Studio's PrintConfig.cpp, OrcaSlicer's PrintConfig.cpp, Cura's fdmprinter.def.json and Creality Print's PrintConfig.cpp.

Can I read it from my own file?

Yes, without installing a slicer. Open preslice and drop a .3mf on the page. It unzips and parses the file in your browser, and shows automatic supports under its own name alongside the rest of the print settings. The file stays in your browser; see what leaves it.